Homemade French Onion Soup with Cheesy Baguette Toasts Recipe

Introduction

French onion soup is a timeless comfort dish, beloved for its rich, caramelized onions and savory broth topped with melted cheese and crusty bread. This homemade version brings out deep flavors with simple ingredients and careful cooking. Perfect for cozy evenings, it’s a classic that never fails to impress.

A white ceramic bowl filled with French onion soup, showing a top layer of melted, golden-brown cheese that looks bubbly and slightly crispy around the edges. Beneath the cheese, layers of rich, dark brown onion broth are visible with a few soft onion pieces. A small sprig of fresh green thyme rests on top, adding a touch of color. The bowl is placed on a white marbled surface, with some orange-brown drips of soup running down the side, suggesting a warm and hearty dish. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 6 large red or yellow onions (about 3 pounds)
  • 4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • Kosher salt
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 8 cups beef stock, chicken stock, or a combination of the two
  • 1/2 cup dry vermouth or dry white wine
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves, a few sprigs of fresh thyme, or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons brandy (optional)
  • 8 slices (1 inch thick) French bread or baguette
  • 1 1/2 cups grated Gruyere cheese
  • Sprinkling grated Parmesan cheese

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Peel and slice the onions thinly from root to stem.
  2. Step 2: Heat olive oil in a pot over medium heat until shimmering.
  3. Step 3: Add onions, tossing to coat fully with the olive oil.
  4. Step 4: Cook, stirring often, until onions are softened, about 15-20 minutes.
  5. Step 5: Increase heat to medium high, add more oil and butter.
  6. Step 6: Continue cooking until onions start to brown, 20-40 minutes.
  7. Step 7: Sprinkle with sugar and salt, finish caramelizing, then add garlic.
  8. Step 8: Add wine or vermouth, scraping up browned bits to deglaze the pot.
  9. Step 9: Add stock, bay leaves, thyme, and bring to a simmer.
  10. Step 10: Season with salt and pepper, optionally add brandy, then discard bay leaves.
  11. Step 11: Toast French bread or baguette slices at 450°F until lightly browned.
  12. Step 12: Turn toasts over, sprinkle with Gruyere and Parmesan cheese.
  13. Step 13: Bake toasts until cheese is bubbly and lightly browned.
  14. Step 14: Serve the soup with cheesy toasts on top or broil with cheese for a golden finish.

Tips & Variations

  • Use a combination of beef and chicken stock for a flavorful but lighter broth.
  • For a vegetarian version, substitute beef stock with rich vegetable broth and omit brandy.
  • Caramelize onions slowly to develop deep, sweet flavor without burning.
  • Try different cheeses like Comté or Emmental if Gruyere isn’t available.
  • To speed up toasting, use a toaster oven or broiler but watch carefully to avoid burning.

Storage

Store leftover soup in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stove until warmed through. Keep the cheesy toasts separate and reheat under a broiler or in an oven to maintain their crispiness before serving.

How to Serve

A white ceramic small pot filled with onion soup is shown, with a top layer of melted golden cheese that is melted and slightly browned at the edges, covering caramelized onions beneath. A small green herb garnish peeks out from under the cheese near the side. The soup slightly overflows and drips down the clean white pot. The background features a white marbled surface. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I make this soup ahead of time?

Yes, the soup can be made a day in advance and refrigerated. Reheat slowly on the stove before serving. Assemble the cheesy toasts just before serving for the best texture.

What can I use if I don’t have Gruyere cheese?

Gruyere adds a nutty, melty quality, but you can substitute with Swiss, Comté, Emmental, or even mozzarella for a milder flavor. A sprinkle of Parmesan adds extra depth.

Print
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Homemade French Onion Soup with Cheesy Baguette Toasts Recipe


  • Author: Naomi
  • Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings 1x

Description

This classic French Onion Soup recipe features deeply caramelized onions simmered in a rich beef and chicken stock blend, enhanced with dry vermouth and aromatic herbs. Topped with toasted baguette slices loaded with melted Gruyère and Parmesan cheese, it’s a comforting, elegant dish perfect for chilly days or hearty gatherings.


Ingredients

Scale

Soup Ingredients

  • 6 large red or yellow onions (about 3 pounds), thinly sliced
  • 4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • Kosher salt, to taste
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 8 cups beef stock, chicken stock, or a combination
  • 1/2 cup dry vermouth or dry white wine
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves, a few sprigs of fresh thyme, or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons brandy (optional)

Bread and Cheese Topping

  • 8 slices (1 inch thick) French bread or baguette
  • 1 1/2 cups grated Gruyère cheese
  • Sprinkling of grated Parmesan cheese

Instructions

  1. Prepare the onions: Peel and slice the onions thinly from root to stem to ensure even cooking and caramelization.
  2. Heat the oil: In a large pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat until it shimmers to create the perfect base for cooking the onions.
  3. Start cooking the onions: Add the sliced onions to the pot, tossing to coat fully with the olive oil, which helps prevent sticking and promotes even softening.
  4. Sauté onions until softened: Cook the onions, stirring frequently, until they become soft and translucent, about 15-20 minutes.
  5. Add more fat for caramelization: Increase the heat to medium-high and add additional olive oil and butter to deepen the richness and help the onions brown.
  6. Caramelize the onions: Continue cooking the onions, stirring often, allowing them to caramelize until golden brown, which takes between 20-40 minutes depending on the heat and pan.
  7. Season and add garlic: Sprinkle the onions with sugar and salt to enhance caramelization, then stir in the minced garlic and cook briefly to release its aroma.
  8. Deglaze the pot: Pour in the dry vermouth or white wine, scraping the browned bits off the bottom of the pot with a spoon to incorporate their deep flavor into the soup.
  9. Add stock and herbs: Pour in the stock along with bay leaves and thyme, then bring the mixture to a gentle simmer to blend all flavors.
  10. Season and add optional brandy: Adjust seasoning with salt and black pepper, add brandy if using, then remove the bay leaves before serving.
  11. Prepare the bread toasts: Toast the French bread or baguette slices in an oven preheated to 450°F until they are lightly browned and crisp on one side.
  12. Add cheese to the toasts: Turn the toast slices over and generously sprinkle with grated Gruyère and a light sprinkling of Parmesan cheese.
  13. Melt cheese on the toasts: Bake the cheese-topped bread slices until the cheese is bubbly and lightly browned, creating a perfect cheesy crust.
  14. Serve: Ladle the soup into bowls and top each with the cheesy toasts. Optionally, broil the soup briefly to further brown the cheese topping for extra flavor and presentation.

Notes

  • The caramelization process is key for developing deep, sweet onion flavor—be patient for best results.
  • Using a mix of beef and chicken stock adds complexity without overpowering the onion flavor.
  • Dry vermouth can be substituted with dry white wine, or omitted for a non-alcoholic version.
  • Brandy enhances flavor but is optional if you prefer to skip alcohol entirely.
  • Baking or broiling the cheese-topped toasts just before serving ensures the cheese is perfectly melted and golden.
  • Use high-quality Gruyère cheese for authentic flavor and excellent melting properties.
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: French

Keywords: French Onion Soup, caramelized onions, classic soup recipe, comfort food, Gruyere cheese, French bread, autumn soup

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