Classic Potato Vareniki with Cheddar and Sautéed Onions Recipe
Introduction
Vareniki are traditional Eastern European dumplings filled with a comforting potato mixture. Soft dough encases a creamy, buttery potato filling, making them a perfect dish for family meals or special gatherings. This recipe guides you through crafting these delicious dumplings from scratch.

Ingredients
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup warm water
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 egg
- 5 large potatoes, peeled and boiled
- 1/2 cup butter
- 1 large onion, finely chopped and sautéed
- 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese (optional)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Sour cream, for serving
- Fried onions, for serving
Instructions
- Step 1: In a large bowl, combine the flour and salt. Add warm water, vegetable oil, and the egg. Mix until a shaggy dough forms, then knead on a floured surface for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth. Cover the dough and let it rest for 30 minutes.
- Step 2: While the dough rests, mash the boiled potatoes with butter until creamy. Stir in the sautéed onions and shredded cheddar cheese if using. Season the filling with salt and pepper, and let it cool slightly.
- Step 3: Roll the rested dough out thinly to about 1/8 inch thickness. Use a round cutter or a glass to cut 3-inch circles from the dough.
- Step 4: Place a spoonful of the potato filling in the center of each dough circle. Fold the dough over to form a half-moon shape and pinch the edges firmly to seal. You can crimp the edges with a fork for a decorative finish.
- Step 5: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Working in batches, drop the vareniki into the boiling water. Cook for 5 to 7 minutes or until they float to the surface.
- Step 6: Remove the vareniki with a slotted spoon and serve hot. Top with sour cream and fried onions for added flavor.
Tips & Variations
- For a richer filling, mix in some sautéed mushrooms or caramelized onions along with the potatoes.
- If you prefer, substitute the potato filling with sweet cheese or sauerkraut for different traditional flavors.
- Roll dough on a lightly floured surface to prevent sticking without adding too much extra flour.
- Freeze uncooked vareniki on a baking sheet, then transfer to a bag for easy cooking later—just add a couple of minutes to the boiling time.
Storage
Store cooked vareniki in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat by gently boiling or pan-frying in a bit of butter until warmed through. Uncooked vareniki freeze well and can be cooked straight from frozen with a few extra minutes in boiling water.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare the dough a day in advance. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate. Let it come to room temperature before rolling out.
What if I don’t have cheddar cheese for the filling?
The cheddar cheese is optional and can be omitted. The vareniki will still be delicious with the traditional potato and sautéed onion filling.
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Classic Potato Vareniki with Cheddar and Sautéed Onions Recipe
- Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
Description
Vareniki are traditional Eastern European dumplings filled with a creamy potato mixture, sautéed onions, and optional cheddar cheese, wrapped in a tender homemade dough. These hearty dumplings are boiled until perfectly tender and served hot with sour cream and fried onions for a comforting meal that showcases classic flavors and textures.
Ingredients
For the Dough:
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup warm water
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 egg
For the Potato Filling:
- 5 large potatoes, peeled and boiled
- 1/2 cup butter
- 1 large onion, finely chopped and sautéed
- 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese (optional)
- Salt and pepper to taste
Toppings:
- Sour cream
- Fried onions
Instructions
- Prepare the Dough: In a large bowl, combine the flour and salt. Add the warm water, vegetable oil, and egg. Mix until a shaggy dough forms, then knead vigorously for 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic. Cover the dough and let it rest for 30 minutes to relax the gluten.
- Prepare the Potato Filling: Mash the boiled potatoes until smooth. Stir in the butter and the sautéed finely chopped onion. If using, mix in the shredded cheddar cheese. Season the mixture with salt and pepper to taste. Allow the filling to cool slightly before assembling.
- Assemble the Vareniki: Roll out the rested dough thinly to about 1/8 inch thickness. Using a round cutter or glass, cut out 3-inch diameter circles. Spoon a generous amount of potato filling into the center of each circle.
- Seal the Vareniki: Fold each circle over the filling to form a half-moon shape. Press the edges together firmly to seal, optionally crimping the edges with a fork to ensure they stay closed during cooking.
- Cook the Vareniki: Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Carefully drop the dumplings in batches into the boiling water. Cook them for 5-7 minutes or until they float to the surface, indicating they are done. Remove them with a slotted spoon.
- Serve: Serve the vareniki hot, topped with sour cream and crispy fried onions for a delicious finishing touch.
Notes
- For a richer dough, you can substitute some of the water with milk.
- Cheddar cheese is optional; traditional vareniki often omit cheese for a classic potato and onion filling.
- Make sure to seal the edges tightly to prevent the dumplings from opening during boiling.
- Leftover vareniki can be refrigerated and reheated by boiling briefly or pan-frying for a crispy finish.
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 50 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Eastern European
Keywords: vareniki, potato dumplings, Eastern European dumplings, boiled dumplings, comfort food, traditional recipe, potato filling, Ukrainian cuisine

